Stories in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota

2022 Review: Conservation Wins Made Possible By You

Native grasses and flowering plants in a golden prairie.
Spring Blooms Yellow flowers in bloom on a Minnesota prairie. © 2011 Richard Hamilton Smith

Thank You for Investing in Nature

Thanks from TNC (1:49) Ann Mulholland, chapter director in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota, shares her gratitude for your support and optimism for the year ahead.

We are at a serious crossroads for this planet and her many inhabitants. As we face the biggest challenges of our lifetimes, climate change and biodiversity loss, action has never been more important. Every acre we can conserve, every species we can save, every community we can help—it all makes a difference for our shared future. Thank you for joining us in this work and for investing in the lands and waters on which all life depends.

Keep scrolling to explore some of the conservation wins you made possible in 2022!

Buffalo Head Home to Tribal Lands

Two bison exiting a livestock trailer.
Buffalo Back The importance of the buffalo surplus program to Member Nations includes spiritual and cultural revitalization, ecological restoration, conservation, food sovereignty, economic development, health initiatives and more. © Brad Christensen

To support Indigenous-led conservation, food sovereignty and restoration of cultural traditions, The Nature Conservancy is proud to be working with the InterTribal Buffalo Council (ITBC). About 25 buffalo from Cross Ranch Preserve will be transferred to Tribes in North Dakota, with another 70 animals from Ordway Preserve in South Dakota that will be distributed next year. Through ITBC, bison from other TNC preserves are also being returned to Tribes in Minnesota and South Dakota. Bison or buffalo are a keystone species whose role is integral to thousands of natural relationships across North America. Their restoration on Tribal lands is an essential step in repairing these relationships, which have been intentionally severed by the U.S. government, enabling colonization by European settlement and the ensuing violence against Native people as well as the extensive conversion of natural areas. TNC is proud to support ITBC in their vision of healing and restoration for both people and nature.

Making the Business Case for Soil Health

A farmer crouches in a farm field and admires his cover crops.
Cover Crops While they can provide dividends in the form of cleaner water, better yields and increased carbon storage, cover crops are only planted on about 4% of Minnesota farm fields. © Uche Iroegbu
Three people standing in a farm field.
No-Till Practices like reduced tillage and leaving crop residue on farm fields help build organic matter and thus healthier soil. © Jason Whalen/Fauna Creative
Cover Crops While they can provide dividends in the form of cleaner water, better yields and increased carbon storage, cover crops are only planted on about 4% of Minnesota farm fields. © Uche Iroegbu
No-Till Practices like reduced tillage and leaving crop residue on farm fields help build organic matter and thus healthier soil. © Jason Whalen/Fauna Creative

Thanks to support from corporate partners, TNC’s Ecosystem Services Market Consortium pilot got a boost this year! Hormel Foods and Target, along with MBOLD, a coalition of Minnesota-based food and agriculture business leaders and innovators, have joined forces to advance the pilot project. In all, corporate partners, including General Mills, have pledged an additional $2 million for farmers to participate in the market and adopt practices such as cover cropping, reduced tillage and nutrient management. These soil health practices can help farmers make a big difference in helping improve water quality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

More Than a Million Trees Planted

Closeup of a freshly planted pine seedling.
Millions of Trees We're planting millions of trees in the Northwoods! During the 2022 season, crews planted an average of 50,000 trees per day. © Derek Montgomery

Working long days while negotiating rough and rocky terrain, our planting crews in northeastern Minnesota have put more than 1.4 million climate-adapted trees in the ground this year alone. Planting a mix of species including white pine, red oak, white spruce and yellow birch, TNC is helping build diversity and resilience in the Northwoods. Of the trees planted in 2022, about 130,000 were planted in the path of the 2021 Greenwood Fire. Our goal is to ensure our future forests can better withstand increasingly warmer, drier weather.

Repairing Rangeland Riparian Areas

Aerial view of four restoration practitioners transporting rock from the back of a pickup truck to install a rock dam.
Riparian Structures Rock dams are one type of many artificial structures being deployed to improve riparian health. © Joe Dickie/Generation Photography
Three people walk along a restored stream.
Improved Hydrology One of the goals of our prairie stream restoration work is to restore natural hydrology in the waterways. © Joe Dickie/Generation Photography
Riparian Structures Rock dams are one type of many artificial structures being deployed to improve riparian health. © Joe Dickie/Generation Photography
Improved Hydrology One of the goals of our prairie stream restoration work is to restore natural hydrology in the waterways. © Joe Dickie/Generation Photography

In western South Dakota, our conservation teams are working hard to repair riparian corridors and restore natural hydrology in prairie streams. Through 2022, teams installed 110 riparian structures, including beaver dam analogues, for the purpose of holding and slowing down water along a total of 12 river miles. This restoration work benefits fish, wildlife and ranching communities alike while making the surrounding areas more resilient to climate impacts like drought and wildfire.

Preserving and Protecting Prairies

The sun rising over a green prairie with purple coneflowers in the foreground.
Biodiversity Prairies provide lots of benefits like cleaner groundwater, carbon storage and places to recreate. But they're also home to tremendous biodiversity, supporting everything from beetles to bison. © Richard Hamilton Smith

TNC is also protecting important bird and wildlife habitat in South Dakota within the Prairie Pothole Region by helping landowners access conservation easements. The area contains native grasslands and wetlands that attract so many breeding waterfowl it is known as North America’s duck factory. To date, TNC conservation easement technicians have helped protect more than 110,000 acres in this region, benefitting water, wildlife and people.

Reinvesting in the Mississippi’s Headwaters

Several tree stumps stick out from the flat surface of the Mississippi River, as mist rises from the water at sunrise.
Mississippi River Headwaters Area Improved grazing practices in the river's headwaters area will benefit water quality for both wildlife and the 2.5 million Minnesotans that depend on this region for their drinking water. © 2012 Richard Hamilton Smith

In the Mississippi River’s headwaters area, TNC is continuing our work of protecting land for water’s sake. With help from TNC, the Mississippi Headwaters Board’s protection program has protected 4,580 acres along 39 miles of the river’s shoreline in service of the board’s goal of protecting the first 400 miles of the Mississippi River. Most recently, TNC supported the board’s efforts to secure $1 million in bonding through the Minnesota Legislature for a new Reinvest In Minnesota (RIM) easement program designed to protect and improve working grasslands. Well-managed working grasslands benefit the river itself, as well as lakes and groundwater within the headwaters area—a region that provides drinking water for more than a third of Minnesotans.

Advancing Natural Climate Solutions

A full moon is reflected in a porthole in the middle of a grassy field near TNC's Pigeon Point Preserve.
Wetlands If North Dakota restored 280,000 acres of degraded wetlands, that action would sequester 1.04 MMT CO2e annually. © Richard Hamilton Smith
Three ranchers on horseback ride on a wide, grassy prairie.
Working Lands Natural and working lands can offset 31% of North Dakota’s carbon emissions and help the state reach its carbon neutrality goals. © Richard Hamilton Smith
Wetlands If North Dakota restored 280,000 acres of degraded wetlands, that action would sequester 1.04 MMT CO2e annually. © Richard Hamilton Smith
Working Lands Natural and working lands can offset 31% of North Dakota’s carbon emissions and help the state reach its carbon neutrality goals. © Richard Hamilton Smith

TNC has recently released a new report, Biological Carbon Capture Solutions for Resilient Natural and Working Lands in North Dakota. This report is intended to share a high-level picture of the nature-based solutions available in North Dakota and will be used with state agencies, local governments and natural resource managers to advance regenerative land-use practices that not only capture carbon but also help producers stay profitable while providing clean water and wildlife habitat.

Policy Wins for Nature

Several wind turbines stand in a green field under a wide blue sky.
Nature & Climate Policy The Inflation Reduction Act will provide additional resources to protect forests, plant trees and build soil health on farmland. © Liz Georges/TNC

Thanks in part to the advocacy of supporters like you, historic climate and infrastructure legislation was passed in the form of the Inflation Reduction Act. The policies in the Inflation Reduction Act are the single biggest investment to tackle the climate crisis in U.S. history, by far. And it will put the U.S. on the path to a massive 40% reduction in carbon emissions by the end of this decade. This type of legislative action is made possible in part by the advocacy of supporters like you! Learn how you can get involved in speaking up for nature in Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota.

Thank you!

It’s only because of you that these conservation wins are possible. Thank you for supporting our mission with your dollars, your time and your voice. Together we are finding a way toward our vision for the future: a world in which people and nature can thrive.

Your support makes all the difference.

Make a donation or renew your membership today and help protect the nature you love in North Dakota, South Dakota and Minnesota.